Peter Kern was born in Germany in 1836, moved to America in 1852 and settled in Knoxville in the 1860’s after his capture and release by the Union army. He and a fellow German immigrant established a bakery at the corner of State Street and Main Avenue. In the late 1860’s, Kern bought out his partner’s share, expanded into a two-story structure on Market Square and then commissioned Kern’s Bakery, a three-story building on Union Street at Market Square which opened in 1876. It housed an emporium of confections, an ice cream parlor, and a meeting hall for the Oddfellows organization. Today, the original Kern’s Bakery building houses The Oliver Hotel and the Peter Kern Library speakeasy.